Wuhan Union Hospital Founded in 1866 by the London Missionary Society, Union Hospital is one of China's oldest and most prestigious tertiary general hospitals. Affiliated with Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, it has grown into a national flagship institution integrating clinical care, medical education, and scientific research. The hospital operates over 5,000 beds across its main, west, and tumor campuses, serving more than 4 million outpatient visits annually with a workforce exceeding 8,000 professionals. It houses 12 national key clinical specialties. Clinically, Union Hospital is renowned for cardiac surgery—pioneering one of China's earliest heart transplants—as well as orthopedics, hematology, urology, general surgery, and obstetrics-gynecology. Its minimally invasive surgical techniques, organ transplant programs, and critical care capabilities rank among the nation's best. The hospital also leads in rare disease diagnosis and precision medicine initiatives.